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Solar-Catalog.com 2008
HUP Solar One Batteries |
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We are supplying the following information as a service to our customers. It was published by Northwest Energy Storage the master distributor for Solar-One® batteries and to the best of our knowledge it is up to date. All this information can be found on their Web Site and we encourage you to access it to obtain additional information they may have added. We hope that this information will be helpful. |
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AIR CONDITIONERS |
Northwest
Energy
Storage,
the
master
distributor
of
Solar-One®
batteries
welcomes
you
to
the
Solar-One®
web
site.
Here
you
will
find
val Like many other technological breakthroughs, HuP (High Utilization Positive) was created in response to another need. Patented in 1982, its original objective was to meet tough new environmental standards, and help eliminate lead dust from the battery manufacturing plant. But it was discovered during initial testing that HuP also exhibited cycling capabilities well in excess of conventional batteries. These impressive findings led to HuP being selected for use at the Southern California Edison Company's Chino power facility in 1987. Since going on line, the 10 megawatt HuP system has proven to be 100% reliable meeting daily deep cycle requirements. This continued enhanced performance led engineers at Enersys Inc. to develop HuP for yet another application: motive power. In 1991, HuP proved its mettle under extreme conditions in Operation Desert Storm, where it was used in materials handling vehicles delivering 10.5 million tons of supplies and equipment to 525,000 troops.
The
next
step
in
the
evolution
process
was
into
Renewable
Energy
service
where
the
Solar-One®
battery
has
been
powering
off
grid
homes
for
over
10
years
while
being
charged
from
clean
Energy
produced
by
Solar
Modules
that
turn
sunlight
in
to
electricity,
Wind
machines
that
tap
a
valuable
resource
or
Micro
Hydro
generators
that convert
falling
water
into
usable
energy.
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| SOLAR ONE BENEFITS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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2100 80%-deep cycles over 10-year warranted service life means more cycles and usable battery capacity in Renewable Energy service. 10 year warranty: . It is the original and still the Best Warranty in the Renewable Energy industry and it just got even better, 7 years free replacement, 3 years prorated Slightly enlarged epoxy coated steel case enables each battery cell to be removed for Easy On-Site assembly. A Lifetime jar-to-cover heat seal Guarantee is possible due to the “welding” of the cell jar to the cell top. Lead plated copper intercell connectors with stainless steel connecting hardware are included with every Solar-One to ensure Maximum Energy Transfer, reduce corrosion and maintenance. Free shipping in continental United States adds even More Value to the Solar-One. ISO-9000 Certified manufacturing plants and process assures you of batteries made to the high international Quality standards. Solar-One uses a special patented recipe to achieve Even More Extra Life at deeper cycles than the competition.
Solar-One is available in 8 sizes which reduces, or in many cases eliminates Unnecessary Paralleling. Solar-One is the only battery in RE that has over 9 sq. in. of terminal area that allows for Multiple Connections to the battery without the need for expensive terminal blocks. Solar-One batteries have been in RE service for over 10 years yielding an extremely good track record with less than a 1% Cell Failure rate.
The Design Advantages Are Built-Into every Solar-One with Hup Technology! Take a look inside:
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| ABOUT BATTERIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Here you
will
find
information
pertaining
to all
flooded
(not
sealed
or
gelled)
Lead-Acid
Batteries.
The graph below pertains to batteries that have a fully charged Specific Gravity of 1.280. Graphs for other batteries will appear different.
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| SPECIFICATIONS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Cycles To 80% DOD 2100 Over 10 Years Estimated cycles to 50% DOD 4000 Battery Type Flooded Lead-Acid Positive Plate Tetrafluoroethylene (Teflon®) /Lead Antimony Post-to-Cover Seal Burned Post to Cover Cell “Jar” Material Injection Molded Polypropylene Cell Cover Material Polypropylene Can Material Epoxy Coated Steel Intercell Connectors Lead-Plated Copper Rated @ 700 Amps Specific Gravity @ 77°F 1.280 +/- 5 points 100% Charged 1.160 80% Discharged
Shipping Weight: Add approximately 50 lbs for 12 and 24 volt orders and 100 lbs for 48 volt orders Solar-One Prices FREE SHIPPING IN THE LOWER 48!!! Most models ship within two business days from order. |
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| MAINTENANCE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bellow are guidelines for
maintenance of the Solar-One
Battery. Your previous knowledge of lead acid batteries may not
require this much attention, but remember, the more interaction you have
with the battery (The Heart of the system) the better service life you can
expect from your investment. The Solar-One warranty as it pertains to records, only requires that "reasonable records be kept". Use your best judgment. Weekly 1. Record hydrometer reading of pilot cell (the cell with the lowest specific gravity when you first received the battery. Once a year select a different cell to be the pilot cell) 2. Check the water level of all cells (add as needed.) Use ONLY DISTILLED WATER! Using tap or well water will void your warranty. 3. Record Amp/Hrs consumed. 4. Inspect connections for corrosion (clean as needed.) Bi-Monthly (Every other month) 1. Record hydrometer readings of all cells (after the battery is fully charged.) A. If the average readings are less than 1.275 - 1.285 check all charging sources and adjust as needed. B. If one or two cells read 20 points more or less than the average, circle those readings and check for improvement at next monthly reading. If the low cells do not improve, the cells are in need of an equalize charge, specific gravity adjustment or internal inspection. 2. Check water level (add as needed.) Use ONLY DISTILLED WATER! Using tap or well water will void your warranty. 3. Record Amp/hrs consumed. 4. Record battery temperature. 5. Clean battery with a damp cloth. (If battery tops are wet with acid, use neutralizing agent with a clean paint brush, rinse and dry thoroughly.) 6. Equalize the battery 7. Inspect connections for corrosion (clean as needed) Yearly 1.
Re-torque all terminal bolts. |
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| WARRANTY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Warranty and Adjustment Agreement Covering Hup® Solar-One Batteries for Renewable Energy
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General
Battery warrants all Hup®
Solar-One™
batteries to be
free
from defects in workmanship and materials for a period as stated in
the following table, from the date of installation, or no more than (3)
months from date of shipment, whichever comes first.
1 Service Center labor only. On-site labor is not covered. 2 Covers freight to and from the Service Center or part replacement shipment to user. It does not include transportation charges for on-site service. If the battery fails to deliver 80% of its rated capacity at the 20-hour rate within 84 months due to defects in workmanship or materials, the battery or its parts will be repaired or replaced by EnerSys Inc. at its option and expense as stated above. In addition, if the battery fails to deliver 80% of its rated capacity at the 20-hour rate after 84 months, EnerSys Inc. will credit the owner in an amount equal in dollars to the net purchase price of the original battery, multiplied by the months of unexpired life, divided by the number of months in the period stated above. Credit will be against the purchase of another Hup® Solar-One battery of equal or greater KWH capacity. This warranty is subject to the following terms and limitations. 1. The User, Northwest Energy Storage, and Enersys mutually agree the battery identified above must be sized properly to perform the duty cycle originally intended. The battery must not be required to perform a duty cycle in excess of the originally intended one. 2. The battery must be maintained in accordance with Northwest Energy Storage’s current published Operating and Maintenance instructions. The operator of the Renewable Energy (RE) system must keep reasonable records of use and maintenance. Failure to monitor watering intervals, discharges, and full recharge may void warranty coverage. 3. Use of each battery must be limited to no more than four (4) 80% depth of discharge cycles per 7-day week and no more than 210 cycles per calendar year. If these amounts are exceeded, the months of warranty will be reduced. 4. The battery must be charged on a properly sized charging system capable of delivering 10% to 20% of the battery AH charge rate. The “charging system” is defined as the sum total of all charging sources. Use of a constant voltage charge controller is prohibited. 5. All RE systems must have an AH metering device installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation manual. 6. Use only distilled or deionized water. The use of electrolyte additives or compounds will void all warranty coverage. 7. This warranty does not cover physical damage due to acts of nature or man, which stress the battery beyond design limits and exert undesirable influence aside from normal wear and tear. This warranty is void if the battery is subjected to misuse, physical damage or abuse other than normal wear and tear. 8. General Battery assumes no responsibility for any work accomplished or expenses incurred except with express written consent. 9. This warranty applies to the original purchaser (User) of the battery and is nontransferable. This warranty covers products situated only in North America. 10. General Battery, at its option, may require proof of purchase consisting of a copy of the original invoice. General Battery shall not be liable for indirect, incidental or consequential damages arising out of sale or relating to the use of this product. The purchaser assumes responsibility for all personal injury and property damage resulting form the handling, possession or use of the product. In no event shall the liability of General Battery for any and all claims, including claims of breech of warranty or negligence, exceed the purchase price of the product. THE ABOVE WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REMEDIES, INCLUDING ACTIONS FOR CONTRACT OR NEGLIGENCE. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED.
This
warranty
is
understood
to
be
the
exclusive
agreement
between
the
parties
relating
to
the
subject
matter
hereof.
Only
a
General
Battery
Corporate
Marketing
Representative
may
make
signed,
written
changes
to
the
warranty
made
in
this
agreement. |
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| INSTALLATION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Battery Safety 1. Never smoke or produce a spark in the battery area. 2. When performing battery maintenance wear safety glasses, rubber gloves and protective clothing. 3. When using a hydrometer avoid letting the rubber tube shake as this can cause drops of electrolyte to splash onto your clothing or into your eyes. If you should get battery acid in your eyes flush with clear water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Do not use the neutralizing agent in your eyes. Store your hydrometer in a clean dry place. 4. Do Not Overfill Excessive water may spill out while battery is charging. 5. Do not let foreign objects enter the cells. Prior to installing batteries acquire the following safety items: Safety glasses or face shield Acid resistant apron Insulated 7/16 wrench Insulated ratchet with 7/16 socket 1 gal neutralizing agent ( 1# baking soda to gal. water, mix this solution thoroughly) Rubber Gloves Note: Wrapping your tools with several layers of electrical tape will reduce the hazard of shorting from cell to cell. You should also remove any jewelry that may be at risk of shorting. Step 1 Inspect the battery and can for evidence of damage, if damage has occurred file a claim with the carrier immediately. If you see liquid on the top of the cells pour some neutralizing agent in to a small container and apply with a clean paint brush. Be extra careful not to get any of this agent into the cell. Apply this agent to the terminals as well as the cell tops then rinse with clear water and wipe dry. Step 3 Remove the can lid by tapping one hinge back into the lid hinge: or remove the internal hex-head bolts. Step 4 Remove the buss bars. Step 5 Connect the cell lifting strap into the holes of the terminals that are inline with the round post that protrude from the case. Lift the cells out of the can. Removing the first cell may be harder than the remaining the cells. If you find the first cell very hard to remove, try another cell or lubricate the cell with a soapy water solution. DO NOT allow this solution to enter the cell. Caution: These cells can be extremely heavy, a come-along or block and tackle may be needed to do the lifting. Do not try lifting these cells by yourself serious injury could occur. Caution: The weight inside the plastic cells will cause the sides to bulge when removed from the can, this is normal, use caution when handling the cells. Any pressure on the sides will cause the cells to “breathe” and can release small droplets of electrolyte in the area of the cap. Placing a rag over the vent cap will reduce this hazard. Note: As you remove the cells from the can you may notice the electrolyte level is very low. DO NOT add water to the cells, this condition is normal. As soon as the battery is reassembled, charge the battery @ 2% of it’s rated capacity, after approximately 2 hours the electrolyte level will return to normal. If the electrolyte level does not rise as expected contact your dealer. Step 6 Neutralize the sides of the cells and the steel can. Rinse and dry thoroughly. Step 7 Move the steel can to the desired location. Step 8 Install the cells back into the can using the diagram to ensure the cells are correctly installed. The cells must be completely seated in the can to properly install the cell interconnects. All plastic spacers must be reinstalled when the battery is reassembled. Step 9 Referring to the diagrams install the nuts and bolts in the exact pattern as shown. Torque all bolts to 40 in. lbs.
Step 10
Install the lid by taping the hinge pin back into the can hole. When you
install the lid you have a choice of where the hinges are located. Some lid
hinges use a internal hex head bolt, use an "Allen wrench" to remove and
replace the lid. |
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| (MSDS) Dry Charged Batteries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chemical/Trade Name (as used on label): Chemical Family/Classification: Dry Charge Battery Electric Storage Battery Manufacturer's Name/Address Telephone: EnerSys Inc. For information and emergencies, contact EnerSys Inc.’s P.O. Box 14145 Environmental, Health & Safety Dept. at (610) 208-1874 2366 Bernville Road Reading, PA 19612-4145 24-hour Emergency Response Contact: CHEMTREC DOMESTIC: 800.424.9300 CHEMTREC INTERNATIONAL: 1.703.527.3887 II. HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS / IDENTITY INFORMATION Approximate % Air Exposure Limits (mg/m3) Components CAS Number by Wt. or Vol. OSHA ACGIH NIOSH Inorganic lead Compound: Lead 7439-92-1 53 50 150 100 * Antimony 7440-36-0 0.2 500 500 -- * Arsenic 7440-38-2 0.003 10 200 -- * Calcium 7440-70-2 0.02 -- -- -- * Tin 7440-31-5 0.06 2000 2000 -- Electrolyte (sulfuric acid) 7664-93-9 10-30 1000 1000 1000 Case Material: 5-6 N/A N/A N/A Polypropylene 9003-07-0 Polystyrene 9003-53-6 Styrene Acrylonitrite 9003-54-7 Acrylonitrite Butadiene Styrene 9003-56-9 Styrene Butadiene 9003-55-8 Polyvinylchloride 9002-86-2 Polycarbonate -- Hard Rubber -- Polyethylene -- * Inorganic lead and electrolyte (sulfuric acid) are the primary components of every battery manufactured by EnerSys Inc. Other ingredients may be present dependent upon battery type. Contact your EnerSys Inc. representative for additional information. III. PHYSICAL DATA Lead: Boiling Point: Greater than 2516°F Specific Gravity (H2O = 1): 9.6 to 11.3 Melting Point: 486 to 680°F Vapor Density / Pressure: NA Solubility in Water: Negligible Evaporation Rate / % Volatile: Not Applicable Appearance and Odor: Bluish gray metal, no apparent odor. IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA Inorganic lead compound is not a combustible material, nor will it explode under conditions of normal use. Flash Point: Not Applicable Flammable Limits: LEL = 4.1% (Hydrogen Gas) UEL = 74.2% Extinguishing media: CO2; foam; dry chemical Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Wear full body protective clothing and self contained breathing apparatus with positive pressure and full-face piece. Unusual Fire and Explosion hazards: Highly flammable hydrogen gas is generated during charging and operation of batteries. To avoid risk of fire or explosion, keep sparks or other sources of ignition away from batteries. Do not allow metallic materials to simultaneously contact negative and positive terminals of cells and batteries. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installation and service. V. REACTIVITY DATA Stability: Stable X Conditions to Avoid: Prolonged overcharge; sources of ignition Unstable ___ Incompatibility: (materials to avoid) Lead compounds: Avoid contact with strong acids, bases, halides, halogenates, potassium nitrate, permanganate, peroxides, nascent hydrogen and reducing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Lead compounds: High temperatures likely to produce toxic metal fume, vapor or dust; contact with strong acid or base or presence of nascent hydrogen may generate highly toxic arsine gas. VI. HEALTH HAZARD DATA Routes of Entry: Lead compounds: Hazardous exposure can occur only when product is heated, oxidized or otherwise processed or damaged to create dust, vapor or fume. Inhalation: Lead compounds: Inhalation of lead dust or fumes may cause irritation of upper respiratory tract and lungs. Ingestion: Lead compounds: Acute ingestion may cause abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and severe cramping. This may lead rapidly to systemic toxicity and must be treated by a physician. Skin Contact: Lead compounds: Not absorbed through the skin. Eye Contact: Lead compounds: May cause eye irritation. Effects of Overexposure - Acute: Lead compounds: Symptoms of toxicity include headache, fatigue, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, muscular aches and weakness, sleep disturbances and irritability. Effects of Overexposure - Chronic: Lead compounds: Anemia; neuropathy, particularly of the motor nerves, with wrist drop; kidney damage; reproductive changes in males and females. Carcinogenicity: Lead compounds: Lead is listed as a 2B carcinogen, likely in animals at extreme doses. Proof of carcinogenicity in humans is lacking at present. Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: Overexposure to sulfuric acid mist may cause lung damage and aggravate pulmonary conditions. Contact of sulfuric acid with skin may aggravate skin diseases such as eczema and contact dermatitis. Lead and its compounds can aggravate some forms of kidney, liver and neurologic diseases. Emergency and First Aid Procedures: Inhalation: Lead: Remove from exposure, gargle, wash nose and lips; consult physician. Ingestion: Lead: Consult physician immediately. Skin: Lead: Wash immediately with soap and water. Eyes: Lead: Flush immediately with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes; consult physician. Proposition 65: Warning: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. VII. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING AND USE Spill or Leak Procedures: Lead dust should be vacuumed or wet-swept; use controls, which minimize fugitive emissions; do not use compressed air. Waste Disposal Methods: Spent batteries: Send to secondary lead smelter for recycling. Place neutralized slurry into sealed containers and handle as applicable with state and federal regulations. Large water-diluted spills, after neutralization and testing, should be managed in accordance with approved local, state and federal requirements. Consult state environmental agency and/or federal EPA. Handling and Storage: Store batteries in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas with impervious surfaces and adequate containment in the event of spills. Batteries should also be stored under roof for protection against adverse weather conditions. Separate from incompatible materials. Store and handle only in areas with adequate water supply and spill control. Avoid damage to containers. Keep away from fire, sparks and heat. Precautionary Labeling: POISON - CAUSES SEVERE BURNS VIII. CONTROL MEASURES Engineering Controls: Store and handle in well-ventilated area. Work Practices: Handle batteries cautiously to avoid spills. Make certain vent caps are on securely. Avoid contact with internal components. Wear protective clothing when filling or handling batteries. Respiratory Protection: None required under normal conditions. Protective gloves: Rubber or plastic acid-resistant gloves with elbow-length gauntlet for use when filling batteries. Eye | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||